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ETR 42 What's Your Energy IQ?

July 15, 2008: Jane Van Ryan talks with Dr. Jim Hoskins of Harris Interactive about API and Harris’ second “Energy IQ” survey. Jim discusses key findings, including an increase in Americans’ knowledge about certain energy issues. The survey found that Americans have become more informed about issues like future energy demand, global oil reserves and the challenges presented by current government policies.  More >>

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1. How much more energy is the United States going to need in the next 20 years?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
1% 0 to 5%
5% 6% to 10%
11% 11% to 15%
50% 16% to 21%
33% Not Sure

Source: Energy Information Administration, AEO 2009 Table A1.
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2. According to 2008 government projections, about what percent of global energy demand in 2030 will be met by fossil fuels, such as oil, natural gas and coal?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
16% 25%
18% 45%
17% 65%
10% 85%
38% Not Sure

Source: Energy Information Administration, International Energy Outlook 2008
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3. Assuming huge increases in alternative energy sources, what percentage of the U.S. energy demand will be met by oil and natural gas in 2030?

 

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
6% 0 to 15%
22% 16% to 30%
19% 31% to 45%
16% 45% to 60%
37% Not Sure

Source: Energy Information Administration, AEO 2009 Table A1.
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4. In 2008, which of the following countries was the largest U.S. supplier of imported oil?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
53% Saudi Arabia
12% Canada
13% Venezuela
2% China
20% Not Sure

Source: Department of Energy Petroleum Monthly, February 2009.
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5. In 2008, what percent of oil the United States consumed came from the Persian Gulf countries?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
7% Less than 15%
20% 15% to 30%
19% 31% to 45%
26% 46% to 60%
28% Not Sure

Source: Department of Energy Petroleum Monthly, February 2009.
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6. In 2008, what percent of oil and natural gas the United States consumed was produced in North America?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
42% Less than 35%
15% 35% to 50%
9% 51% to 65%
5% 66% to 80%
29% Not Sure

Source: Department of Energy, Petroleum Supply Monthly and Natural Gas Monthly, March 2009.
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7. What percentage of oil imports could be displaced if oil and natural gas companies were allowed to produce resources off the U.S. coasts?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
11% Less than 10%
11% 10% to 15%
17% 16% to 20%
23% 21% to 30%
37% Not Sure

Source: Department of Energy, Petroleum Supply Monthly, February 2009. ICF International study.
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8. How much do oil companies pay in income taxes as a share of their income?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
31% Less than 15%
17% 15% to 30%
9% 31% to 45%
4% 46% to 65%
38% Not Sure

Source: Energy Information Administration, 2007 Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers, December 2008.
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9. How much did the oil and natural gas industry pay in taxes over the past 3 years?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
25% Less than $100 billion
11% $100 to less than $200 billion
10% $200 to less than $300 billion
11% $300 billion or more
43% Not Sure

Source: Energy Information Administration, 2007 Performance Profiles of Major Energy Producers, December 2008.
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10. How much did federal, state and local governments receive in 2008 from the oil and natural gas industry from revenues and bonus bids to lease offshore areas for energy exploration?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
14% Less than $10 billion
12% $10 to less than $20 billion
13% $20 to less than $30 billion
13% $30 to less than $40 billion
49% Not Sure

Source: United States Department of the Interior, http://mms.gov/ooc/press/2008/pressDOI1120.htm.
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11. In 2008, how many cents did the U.S. oil and natural gas industry earn on every dollar of sales?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
12% 0 to 10 cents
12% 11 to 20 cents
17% 21 to 30 cents
24% 31 to 40 cents
35% Not Sure

Source: Oil Daily, March 5, 2008.
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12. In 2008, the price of crude oil accounted for what percentage of gasoline prices at the pump?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
11% 0 to 20%
21% 21% to 40%
23% 41% to 60%
15% 61% to 80%
31% Not Sure

Source: Energy Information Administration. http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/oog/info/gdu/gaspump.html, January-December 2008.
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13. In 2008, federal, state and local taxes accounted for what percentage of gasoline prices at the pump?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
5% 0 to 5%
16% 6% to 10%
17% 11% to 15%
34% 16% to 20%
27% Not Sure

Source: Energy Information Administration. http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/oog/info/gdu/gaspump.html, January-December 2008.
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14. How many people in the United States are indirectly and directly employed by the oil and natural gas industry?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
14% Less than 1 million people
26% 1 million to less than 5 million people
15% 5 million to 8 million people
8% More than 8 million people
37% Not Sure

Source: BLS census of employment.
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15. What percentage of U.S. oil companies’ stocks are owned by pension plans and retirement accounts?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
11% 0 to 15%
17% 16% to 30%
17% 31% to 45%
9% 46% to 60%
46% Not Sure

Source: SONECON Report: The Distribution of Ownership of U.S. Oil and Gas Companies, September 2007.
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16. What percent of U.S. oil companies’ stocks are owned by corporate management?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
5% 0 to 5%
13% 6% to 15%
14% 16% to 25%
27% More than 25%
41% Not Sure

Source: SONECON Report: The Distribution of Ownership of U.S. Oil and Gas Companies, September 2007.
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17. From 2000 to 2007, U.S. oil and natural gas companies invested how many billions of dollars on emerging energy technologies in North America (such as biomass, wind, solar, alternative fuel vehicles, gas-to-liquids and oil shale)?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
26% $1 to less than $35 billion
16% $35 to less than $65 billion
9% $65 to less than $100 billion
8% More than $100 billion
40% Not Sure

Source: T2 and Associates and CEE “Oil and Gas Industry Investments in Alternative Energy, Frontier Hydrocarbons and Advanced End-Use Technologies Update,” October 2008.
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18. Which of the following groups spent the most on zero and low-carbon technologies since 2000?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
11% Federal government
23% Oil and natural gas industry
32% Other private industries
34% Not sure

Source: T2 and Associates and CEE “Key Investments in Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Technologies by Energy Firms, Other Industry and the Federal Government,” May 2008.
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19. What percent of the world’s proven oil reserves do U.S. oil companies control?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
14% 0 to less than 10%
25% 10% to less than 20%
19% 20% to less than 30%
9% 30% to less than 40%
34% Not Sure

Source: Oil and Gas Journal, December 22, 2008.
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20. Where does ExxonMobil, the largest U.S. oil and natural gas company, rank in size among the world’s largest holders of oil reserves?

Total
N=1298
Answers (correct answers in bold)
28% Among the top 3 oil reserve holders
28% Among 4th to 10th oil reserve holders
7% Among 11th to 15th oil reserve holders
6% Not among the top 15 largest oil reserve holders
31% Not Sure

Source: Oil and Gas Journal, December 22, 2008.
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